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Site of Community Importance (SCI)

Koilada Kai Ekvoles Spercheiou - Maliakos Kolpos

Koilada Kai Ekvoles Spercheiou - Maliakos Kolpos (GR2440002) is a Site of Community Importance (SCI) in the Natura 2000 network, 46,327 hectares (463 km²), with a marine part. It lies in the municipalities of Lamia, Kamena Vourla, Makrakomi and Stylida (regional unit Phthiotis, Central Greece). According to the European Environment Agency's database (2024 release) it protects 13 habitat types of Annex I and 14 species (mammals 2, reptiles 6, amphibians 1, fish 3, invertebrates 1, plants 1).

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What it protects

Source: the European Environment Agency's Natura 2000 database, 2024 release, as reported by the member state. Habitat types are shown with their Annex I code and the EEA's English name. Common names of species come from Wikidata where they exist, otherwise the scientific name is shown. Left out: 2 species that the EEA records as non-significant presence.

Annex I habitat types
CodeHabitat type (as the EEA gives it)Cover (ha)Priority
1420Mediterranean and thermo-Atlantic halophilous scrubs (Sarcocornetea fruticosi)1,284–
92D0Southern riparian galleries and thickets (Nerio-Tamaricetea and Securinegion tinctoriae)1,232–
92A0Salix alba and Populus alba galleries706–
92C0Platanus orientalis and Liquidambar orientalis woods (Platanion orientalis)515–
3280Constantly flowing Mediterranean rivers with Paspalo-Agrostidion species and hanging curtains of Salix and Populus alba62–
1410Mediterranean salt meadows (Juncetalia maritimi)39–
2110Embryonic shifting dunes9–
1210Annual vegetation of drift lines6–
1130Estuaries––
1160Large shallow inlets and bays––
2190Humid dune slacks––
3170Mediterranean temporary ponds–Priority
3290Intermittently flowing Mediterranean rivers of the Paspalo-Agrostidion––

Mammals (2)

Balkan Chamois (Rupicapra rupicapra balcanica), Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra)

Reptiles (6)

Balkan pond turtle (Mauremys rivulata), European pond terrapin (Emys orbicularis), European ratsnake (Zamenis situla), Four lined snake (Elaphe quatuorlineata), Hermann's tortoise (Testudo hermanni), Marginated tortoise (Testudo marginata)

Amphibians (1)

Yellow-bellied toad (Bombina variegata)

Fish (3)

Pelasgus marathonicus, South European Toothcarp (Aphanius fasciatus), Sperchios Barbel (Barbus sperchiensis)

Invertebrates (1)

Paracaloptenus caloptenoides

Plants (1)

Himantoglossum jankae

Designation

It is protected for the habitat types and species of Annexes I and II of the Habitats Directive (92/43/EEC) as a Site of Community Importance; member states designate such sites as Special Areas of Conservation (SAC).

Network codes
CodeTypeAreaDesignated (EEA)Name in the EEA register
GR2440002Site of Community Importance (SCI)46,327 haAug. 1996KOILADA KAI EKVOLES SPERCHEIOU – MALIAKOS KOLPOS – MESOCHORI SPERCHEIOU

Legal basis: Habitats Directive (92/43/EEC). The register name is the one the EEA publishes.

Places inside and beside the site

Settlements, official bathing-water sites and sights with a page of their own whose point lies inside the boundary or up to 3 km outside it. Inside: 13. Up to 12 per kind are shown, best known first.

Towns and villages: inside the boundary (1)

Towns and villages: within 3 km outside the boundary

Beaches: inside the boundary (11)

Beaches: within 3 km outside the boundary

Sights: inside the boundary (1)

Sights: within 3 km outside the boundary

Works and permits in the site

Works and plans that could significantly affect a Natura 2000 site need an appropriate assessment of their effects under Article 6(3) of the Habitats Directive (92/43/EEC). In Greece this is the Special Ecological Assessment (Ειδική Οικολογική Αξιολόγηση, ΕΟΑ) under law 4014/2011. The Natural Environment and Climate Change Agency (ΟΦΥΠΕΚΑ) is responsible for managing Natura 2000 sites, through the protected-area management bodies.

This page is not legal advice and does not say what is allowed on a particular property. Each site's rules are set in the official texts; for a property or a project, ask the competent authority. Natura 2000 at the European Commission.

How the numbers were counted

The boundary is the Ministry's (YPEN geoportal). The code, name, area, date of designation, habitat types and species are from the EEA's Natura 2000 database (2024 release, fetched 8 Oct 2026). Habitat cover is what the member state reports; where the EEA gives an "unknown" value (9999) or one larger than the site, it is not shown. The EEA gives the marine part only as yes or no, not as a share, and we do not use the "quality and importance" text of the data form. The EEA data is licensed CC BY 4.0 (copyright holder: the European Commission's Directorate-General for Environment). The Greek and English names of sites and species, and the Wikipedia article titles, are Wikidata's (CC0).

Municipalities come from sample points inside the boundary: one is named when it holds at least 5% of the points that fall on land. For a purely marine site the nearest coastal municipality (within 60 km) is named. The settlements, beaches and sights are those that have a page on this site; municipal boundaries and island outlines are from OpenStreetMap.

Places nearby

Pages of this site, in a straight line and on the same side of the water, nearest first.

Nearest airport

See also

Sources

Every figure on this page comes from the sources below, with the date each was updated.

Page updated .